Jeff Lowe's Metanoia (2014)

Jeff Lowe's Metanoia is a film memoir about a native son who entered the Utah Mountains, went out into the world, and finally came full-circle back to his roots. From Ogden's Olympic-class snow slopes, quartzite crags and frozen waterfalls to storied summits in Yosemite, the Alps and Himalayas, this modern-day mountain man spanned continents and changed forever the cutting-edge of ascent.

One hundred and fifty years ago, a persecuted people fled west across the American plains, traversed a gap in the Wasatch Mountains, and found their "place"; a wall of stone at their backs, land to plant and graze and the Great Basin stretching four-hundred miles to the west, an inland "sea" to feed their souls.

Over the years the Mormons and their children developed many communities north and south along the Utah mountain front. Their most unique creation might be the geographical, cultural and creative crossroads known as Ogden. One of those children was Jeff Lowe, son of a free-thinking WWII pilot war hero who had left the religious flock but came to Ogden to practice law, and a budding Seattle thespian who left dancing in the coast city behind and followed her man to the most eclectic town in the Zion state.

Fourth among eight children born to Ralph Lowe and Elgene Siefertson Lowe, Jeff took naturally to his father's code of self-reliance and self-responsibility. Although "belly-achin" would get the kids nowhere with dad and not much further with mom, the family motto was "have fun, work hard and get smart", with the emphasis in that order, too. Although Elgene tried hard to convince her kids of the grace to be found in her Lutheran faith, most of them, including Jeff, found spiritual sustenance in the cathedrals of nature: the canyons and mountains and forests where their father worshipped. So the kaleidoscopic range of wild animals that shared the Lowe household and yards in the early years just seemed natural. The bobcat, the 8-foot python, the great-horned owl, the bald eagle, the badger, the wolves, the cougar - Bruno the bear and all the rest - were welcomed to the family as celestial entities, to be highly respected but never feared.

From the start, Jeff took to heart the pioneer spirit. His dad's introduction to skiing and climbing at the ages of four and six were like giving wings to a bird and hands to a monkey. He became a champion skier, but ultimately chose to leave competition with other humans behind to make ascent his lifetime passion.

As his widening spiral of adventures took him far away, he was continually amazed by how completely his childhood backyard playground had prepared him. The 27th Street Roof above Ogden provided him with skills that later unlocked the key passage on Pakistan's Trango Tower. Frozen Malan's Waterfall prepared him for five thousand feet of near vertical ice on his first ascent of Kwangde in Nepal.

Watching the constellation of Orion march slowly across the night sky from his first solo bivouac on the rocks of Mount Ogden at just 14 years old gave Jeff a talisman that would portend good luck on savage climbs from Peru to the Pamirs.

Techniques and tools that he and his brothers Greg and Mike devised for local challenges became the gold standard of excellence for climbers around the world. Greg introduced the first sophisticated internal frame pack in 1967, allowing climbers to carry loads with better balance and more efficiently. The basement operations eventually became Lowe Alpine Systems and with that pack design as its nucleus, eventually expanded to become a world leader in innovation and quality. Later came cam nuts and modular ice tools, the first soft-shell clothing system from Jeff's company, Latok, and many others.

Jeff took the sport from laboriously cutting steps on slopes of ice, to dancing lightly on the front-points of crampons up vertical cold-locked cascades. From slowly engineering one's way up giant rock walls taking many days, to relying instead on free-climbing strength, skill and boldness to climb those same walls in a fraction of the time. From quasi-militaristic "assaults" by huge parties of climbers fixing ropes and stocking ever-higher camps before finally "bagging" a Himalayan summit, to simply putting a few provisions in a pack on one's back, leaving camp at the foot of the mountain and climbing to the peak and down again all in one go, leaving nothing behind.

In all these related aspects of the "alpine-style" revolution, Jeff Lowe was a pioneer who led the way. The whole goal was to accomplish the most inspired climbs with the least equipment, firm in the knowledge that the ensuing experiences would lead to greater levels of self-awareness. 

A subtle yet significant environmental message is expressed in the film. As an alpine style climber, Jeff was committed to a purist ethic of climbing that involved an elegant unclimbed route - on a small crag, big rock wall, icefall, couloir or Alpine or Himalayan mountain face - on sight and solo.

With an attitude of total responsibility for his own safety and impact on the environment, Jeff's countless achievements, gear innovations, instructional materials and climbing legacy are proof that uncompromising personal standards are no hindrance to success. Doing less with more is applicable to much of daily life, one of many lessons Jeff brought back from the mountain top.

But Lowe's was not a career of marching only from one peak to the next. There were plenty of hard times in the valleys, too, for society isn't set up in ways that automatically reward the alpine vagabond, no matter his or her brilliance. Nor are traditional relationships with family, friends, marriage partners and children easy to balance when the siren call of the heights is ever-present in the ear and separations of weeks and months are common.

In the early 1990's Jeff's life had become complicated and stressful almost beyond his ability to cope. He was dealing with one climbing business that had failed, another that was demanding more and more resources to stay afloat, a two-year-old daughter that he was churning inside for neglecting, and a new affair with a famous French woman climber that had precipitated divorce proceedings.

Facing this mountain of trouble, Jeff turned to what he knew best: climbing. He chose the most difficult unclimbed route he could find on one of the most dangerous mountains in the world. He went alone in winter, right up the middle of the most notorious mountain face in the Alps, the 6,000' high North Face of the Eiger in Switzerland. During the climb, Jeff faced conditions that it seemed no human could survive.

Metanoia - The Eiger Route

On his historic and epic Eiger climb, Jeff found himself harking back to lessons learned as a boy, when confronted with some potentially lethal crux. He held one-sided conversations with some of the ghosts of past Eiger tragedies. Each night as he hung in his little bivouac tent he gazed by headlamp at a sacred picture of his baby girl, and contemplated his love for her, and what he could do to be present for her in the future.

High up, trapped a day below the summit in a little limestone grotto by a fierce storm, Jeff hears a strange, deeply resonant sound. After hours of questioning the source, he finally concludes it is his own vibration, being amplified by the great concave rock wall and broadcast to the universe. Jeff sits there, then, in a state of satori. For moments or perhaps hours, Jeff experiences life beyond time and space and gets a glimpse of a greater reality and his own place in it. 

When he finds himself once again aware of the spindrift rushing past the opening of his hermit cave, his world-view has shifted and he is calm in the face of the financial and emotional challenges that he knows will still be his when he completes this climb. Most important he sees a path ahead with his daughter that will eventually leave her with an unquestioned base of love and support from her father. It's all good, in a way, but he's out of food, wet and chilled to the bone, and there is still nearly 1,000 feet of difficult climbing to go.

Nine harrowing days after he started, Jeff completed what is now considered the most formidable route on the Eiger. He named his route Metanoia – a transformative change of heart. His priorities shifted, his purpose clarified, he was anxious to return to his baby girl and fulfill his commitment to her. Yet another storm was fast approaching, so Jeff was whisked off the summit by a helicopter, leaving his pack secured in the ice, high up on the Eiger.

Jeff Lowe's Metanoia explores Jeff's life as a climber, husband, father, entrepreneur and now grandfather. He lived life Alpine-Style, close to the edge, traveling light, trying to extract the most from each experience. Now Jeff brings his lessons from the mountains home to Ogden, Utah as he negotiates old terrain in new ways, with disabilities he could never have imagined. A transformative change of heart that takes place on the Eiger infuses his life with acceptance, peace and joy.

Info & Photo courtesy: jeffloweclimber.com

The Great Climb : The Old Man of Hoy (BBC Outside Broadcast)

Old Man of Hoy (Image courtesy visitscotland.com)

On 8-9 July 1967, 15 million people watched one of the most audacious BBC Outside broadcasts ever undertaken - the climbing of the 'Old Man of Hoy'. A team of six climbers was filmed ascending a spectacular 450-foot sea stack off the Orcadian island of Hoy in a live broadcast that has been likened to an early example of what we now know as 'reality television'. The programme featured three pairs of climbers: Bonington and Patey repeated their original route, whilst two new lines were climbed, by Joe Brown and Ian McNaught-Davis, and by Pete Crew and Dougal Haston.

Map courtesy Wikipedia.com

As academic Paul Gilchrist has described the groundbreaking event: "It connected an armchair audience with the elite of a sport subculture intent on conquering one of Britain's most spectacular geological treasures".

The leading Scottish climber and Ullapool GP Tom Patey had originally approached the BBC with the idea, and convinced them that the photogenic sea stack would make for compelling television. The BBC, taking a huge risk --decided to commission an unprecedented adventure -- for climbers, viewers and broadcasters alike. The producer, the highly experienced outside broadcast specialist Alan Chivers, was certainly nervous, admitting publicly that the whole idea represented a "bigger headache than anything I've done before". It was certainly one of the hardest things ever attempted by BBC engineers. Sixteen tons of equipment were ferried 450 miles from the Firth of Clyde to Hoy in army landing craft. The last three miles of ground to the cliff edge overlooking the Old Man comprised trackless blanket bogs that had to be traversed. The solution -- back in those innocent, environmentally unaware 1960s - was to pile all the equipment on giant sledges and drag it over the fragile terrain -- something unthinkable today, especially as it has left traces visible to this very day. The broadcast, regrettably, was thus ground-breaking in more ways than one.

B.B.C crew arriving to film the climb (Photo by Beryl Simpson)

Nevertheless, the result was a televisual triumph, remembered even by many non-climbers to this day. The spectacular shots, combined with the tension, and the natural chemistry between the climbers (equipped with new-fangled radio microphones) proved irresistible viewing. The 'performers' (comprising the crème de la crème of British climbing such as Patey himself, Dougal Haston (soon to find greater fame as the one of the first Brits to top Everest), climber-broadcaster Ian MacNaught-Davis, top rock climbers Pete Crew and Rusty Baillie - plus the inevitable Chris Bonington) put on a cliff-hanging show on the bird-infested, brittle sandstone of Orkney that captured the imagination of a largely sofa-bound Britain.

The Hard Way - Annapurna South Face 1970

This entertaining film directed by John Edwards and released in 1971, documents the first ascent of the very difficult and steep South Face of Annapurna, a huge Himalayan wall that the right team could achieve the seemingly impossible.

The ascent of the South Face of Annapurna in 1970 was one of those breakthrough ascents - both technically and psychologically. Chris Bonington assembled the cream of British mountaineering like Martin Boysen, Mike Burke, Ian Clough, Nick Escourt, Tom Frost, Dougal Haston, Mike Thompson and Don Whillans for the ambitious attempt. The documentary is punctuated by wry observation, understatement and cutting humor from a by-gone age when the game of taking huge risks was matched by a determination not to take it too seriously. The summit triumph leads to unexpected tragedy, a common theme in the Himalaya, but never told more poignantly as in the classic film.

The Hard Way was awarded Best Climbing Film in Trento Mountain Film Festival 1971.

Hillary & Tenzing: Climbing to the Roof of World (1997)

This tevision special directed by Margaret Percy is based on the true story of Tenzing Norgay, a sherpa from Nepal, and his quest to climb the highest mountain on Earth, Mount Everest, which he could view from his backyard while growing up. After his close and association with the Swiss in 1952, Tenzing eventually became part of the British crew to climb Everest, where he meets Edmund Hillary, his eventual New Zealander partner who he made history with by becoming the first two men to reach the top of Mount Everest in 1953.

The documentary is unique in its chronicle of Hillary and Tenzing's successful ascent of Mount Everest, specially the aftermath of controversies that nearly tarnished the feat with some rare and captivating footage of the expedition which includes previously unseen material filmed on the expedition, and interviews with surviving members of the team and members of the (then considered) rival Swiss team.

Mountain Men: The Ghosts of K2

A BBC documentary which explores the history of climbing K2, the mountaineers mountain, from the early days to the summit with historical footage photographs & re-enactments.

The 2001 documentary was produced by Mick Conefrey, who followed his quest further with his book with the same title in 2015. (cover below)

Some of the people featured in this documentary include legends like the Duke of Abruzzi, Lino Lacedelli, Achille Compagnoni, Pete Schoening, Charlie Houston, Bob Bates, Ed Webster, Bill Putnam, Dudley Rochester, Bob Craig, George Bell, Tony Streather, Dee Molenaar.

Untrodden Karakoram (1961 Royal Air Force Expedition)

There are two kinds of expedition: the all-out attack on a high mountain ending in complete success or complete failure, and the exploratory expedition where an unknown region is visited and convenient peaks climbed. The first type is most deeply ingrained in the imagination of the public, who are almost incapable of understanding the second where success or failure is far less easy to define. As with the 1955 expedition of the R.A.F. Mountaineering Association to Lahul, the R.A.F. team in 1961 did not do everything they intended. They did not climb K6, but at least contributed to human knowledge on this peak. But with two 22,000 feet and two 20,000 feet summits attained, a glacier system opened up, and a good map, they have no reason to be disappointed with their results.

The choice of the Hushe Valley which runs northward from the Shyok at Khapalu may seem strange, for many parties have been up it on their way to Masherbrum, but it happens to lie in a pocket between the better known and better surveyed areas of Haramosh, Baltoro and Siachen, which has been overlooked by previous expeditions. Moreover, in spite of its accessibility, only one party— from Harvard in 1957—had previously penetrated the South Chogolisa Glacier, while no climbing party has ever been to the Aling. With K6, Peak Baltistan, of 23,890 feet in the area, and probably many mountains of 21,000 to 22,000 feet, the 1961 party had enough reasons to explore Hushe.

The film, Untrodden Karakoram captures the tedious and rewarding efforts of the less glorified yet, important and informative exploratory ventures, over one that aims for the summit and therefore as if establishing its virtual superiority.

Watch the Film here: